Environmental aspects
ТЭЦ-1
CHPP-1
Fuel economy with a complex of facilities for receiving, storing, preparing and releasing liquid and gaseous fuels
Emissions of harmful substances during:
* transportation of liquid fuel, its unloading, departure and entry of diesel locomotives, loading, feeding into the boiler, release of emissions during storage of liquid fuel, release of fuel oil into tankers (filling overpass), reception of fuel oil from tankers, gas transportation.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* pumps for pumping fuel oil, machines for transporting fuel oil, the operation of an oil truck, a gas farm.
2. Power boilers and steam turbines
Emissions of harmful substances during:
* burning fuel in power boilers.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* power boilers, smoke pumps, fans, engines, pumps, vacuum deaerators, condensers, DSA, chipboard, PEN, ROE, BROU, boilers, and bridge cranes.
Electromagnetic radiation
• turbine control panel, boiler control panel.
Thermal radiation at:
• operation of energy boilers.
3. Hot water boilers for heating mains water after heating in the heat exchangers (heaters) of the main building
Emissions of harmful substances during:
* burning fuel in hot water boilers.
Noise and vibration during operation:
• hot water boilers, smoke pumps, fans, engines, pumps.
Electromagnetic radiation
• boiler control panel.
Thermal radiation at:
• operation of hot water boilers.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* vehicles, engines, pumps
4. Chemical
water treatmentEmissions of harmful substances during:
• operation and storage of reagents and reagents, sample cutting
Noise and vibration during operation:
* pumps, filters, IOMSa dosing units, ammonia installations, equipment, acid measuring meters, alkali cells.
Thermal radiation at:
* preparation of analyses.
5. Water supply and sewerage
Noise and vibration during operation:
* pumping pumps, filters, motors.
6. Transformation and delivery of electric power
Emissions of harmful substances during:
* operation of switches, oil change.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* generators, panel equipment, ORU, ZRU, RU.
Electromagnetic radiation
• OPU, KRU, ZRU, panel equipment, VAZP, transformers, generators.
7. A complex of pumping stations, heating mains, battery tanks for supplying hot water to the heating mains of the city (during the heating period) for receiving water that has given off heat in heating systems.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* pumping units, heating mains, battery tanks, servicing vehicles.
8. Auxiliary production facilities that provide regulated operation of the main equipment and systems
Emissions of harmful substances during:
• operation of machine tools, mechanisms, machines, carrying out repair and construction works, storage of fuel and lubricants, movement of diesel locomotives, operation of electric and gas welding machines, metal cutting, sand and gravel pouring, painting works.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* machines, mechanisms, machines.
Production and consumption waste generation and disposal:
* temporary storage of waste from production and consumption of
CHPP-2 and CHPP-3
1. Fuel economy with a complex of facilities for the reception, storage, preparation and release of liquid and solid fuel
Emissions of harmful substances during:
• unloading of fuel, the exit-entry locomotives, the fuel delivery to the warehouse, rolling stock, forming stacks of coal, feed crushing device (crushers, screens), crushing, feeding on conveyor belts into the pot (nodes clearence), the transport of liquid fuel, unloading, inspection, supply to the boiler, the allocation of emissions at the reception and storage of liquid fuels, the release of fuel oil in AV taciturne (loading dock), you receive oil from tankers.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* a car dumper, a bulldozer in a warehouse, belt feeders and transporters, mills, fans, pumps for pumping fuel oil, scales, a sample-cutting machine, machines for transporting fuel oil, fans, aspiration installations, the operation of an oil trap.
Radiation radiation
• coal storage.
2. Power boilers and steam turbines
Emissions of harmful substances during:
* burning fuel in power boilers.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* power boilers, smoke pumps, fans, engines, pumps, vacuum deaerators, condensers, DSA, chipboard, PEN, ROE, BROU, boilers, and bridge cranes.
Electromagnetic radiation
• turbine control panel, boiler control panel.
Thermal radiation at:
• operation of energy boilers.
3. Slag removal system
Emissions of harmful substances during:
* storage of ash and slag at the ash dump, transshipment of dry ash and slag.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* vehicles that export dry waste, engines, pumps.
Radiation radiation
• ash dump
4. Chemical
water treatmentEmissions of harmful substances during:
* operation and storage of reagents and reagents, sample cutting,
Noise and vibration during operation:
* pumps, filters, IOMSa dosing units, ammonia installations, equipment, acid meters.
Thermal radiation at:
* preparation of analyses.
5. Water supply and sewerage
Noise and vibration during operation:
* pumping pumps, filters, motors.
6. Transformation and delivery of electric power
Emissions of harmful substances during:
* operation of switches, oil change.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* generators, panel equipment, ORU, ZRU, RU.
Electromagnetic radiation
• OPU, KRU, ZRU, panel equipment, VAZP, transformers, generators.
7. A complex of pumping stations, heating mains, battery tanks for supplying hot water to the heating mains of the city (during the heating period), receiving water that has given off heat in heating systems.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* pumping units, heating mains, battery tanks, servicing vehicles.
8. Auxiliary production facilities that provide regulated operation of the main equipment and systems
Emissions of harmful substances during:
• operation of machine tools, mechanisms, machines, carrying out repair and construction works, storage of fuel and lubricants, movement of diesel locomotives, operation of electric and gas welding machines, metal cutting, sand and gravel pouring, painting works.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* machines, mechanisms, machines.
Production and consumption waste generation and disposal:
* temporary and permanent storage of production and consumption waste
ZTC
- Fuel economy with a complex of facilities for receiving, storing, preparing and releasing liquid and gaseous fuels
Emissions of harmful substances during:
* transportation of liquid fuel, its unloading, acceptance, supply to the boiler, emission release during reception and storage of liquid fuel, reception of fuel oil from trucks, gas transportation.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* fans, pumps for pumping fuel oil, scales, machines for transporting fuel oil, fans, oil traps, gas facilities.
2. Hot water boilers for heating mains water
Emissions of harmful substances during:
* burning fuel in hot water boilers.
Noise and vibration during operation:
• hot water boilers, smoke pumps, fans, engines, pumps.
Electromagnetic radiation
• boiler control panel.
Thermal radiation at:
• operation of hot water boilers.
3. Chemical
water treatmentEmissions of harmful substances during:
* operation and storage of reagents and reagents, cutting of samples.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* pumps, filters, equipment, acid meters, alkali cells.
Thermal radiation at:
* preparation of analyses.
4. Water supply and sewerage
Noise and vibration during operation:
* pumping pumps, filters, motors.
5. A complex of pumping stations, heating mains, battery tanks for supplying hot water to the heating mains of the city (during the heating period) for receiving water that has given off heat in heating systems.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* pumping units, heating mains, battery tanks, servicing vehicles.
6. Auxiliary production facilities that provide regulated operation of the main equipment and systems
Emissions of harmful substances during:
• operation of machine tools, mechanisms, machines, carrying out repair and construction works, storage of fuel and lubricants, operation of electric and gas welding machines, metal cutting, sand and gravel pouring, painting works.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* machines, mechanisms, machines.
Production and consumption waste generation and disposal:
* temporary and permanent storage of production and consumption waste
Kapshagayskaya HPP and the Cascade of HPP
1. Hydroelectric power station with a complex of structures for receiving water for its supply to turbines
Noise and vibration during operation:
* engine turbines, the operation of overhead cranes.
Electromagnetic radiation
• turbine control panel.
2. Transformation and delivery of electric power
Emissions of harmful substances during:
* operation of switches, oil change.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* generators, panel equipment, ORU, RU.
Electromagnetic radiation
• OPU, CRU, panel equipment, VAZP, transformers, generators.
3. Auxiliary production facilities that provide regulated operation of the main equipment
Emissions of harmful substances during:
• operation of machine tools, mechanisms, machines, carrying out repair and construction works, storage of fuel and lubricants, operation of electric and gas welding machines, metal cutting, sand and gravel pouring, painting works.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* machines, mechanisms, machines.
4. Water supply and sewerage
Noise and vibration during operation:
* pumping pumps, filters, motors.
Production and consumption waste generation and disposal:
* temporary and permanent storage of production and consumption waste
PRP "Energoremont"
1. Repair of main and auxiliary equipment
Emissions of harmful substances during:
• operation of machine tools, mechanisms, machines, carrying out repair and construction works, storage of fuel and lubricants, operation of electric and gas welding machines, metal cutting, sand and gravel pouring, painting works.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* machines, mechanisms, machines.
Production and consumption waste generation and disposal:
* temporary and permanent storage of waste from production and consumption of
CPWT
Receiving, unloading and transportation of fuel
Emissions of harmful substances during:
• operation of machine tools, mechanisms, machines, carrying out repair and construction works, storage of fuel and lubricants, movement of diesel locomotives, operation of electric and gas welding machines, metal cutting, sand and gravel pouring, painting works.
Noise and vibration during operation:
* machines, mechanisms, machines.
Production and consumption waste generation and disposal:
* temporary and permanent storage of production and consumption waste
Aspects that have an indirect impact:
• risk associated with the occurrence of accidents with Nanase-tion damage to the environment;
• relating to products of actions (use of energy resources, the use and storage of chemicals, waste generated during the work of contractors on-site production Department-cops);
• investments (lack of funding for the mandatory implementation of nature protection measures), insurance services (lack of contracts for mandatory environmental insurance);
• selection and composition of services (use of subcontractors the box-governmental, hazardous materials, faulty equipment, auto-mobile and rail transport);
• environmental efficiency and performance of Contractors, Subcontractors, and Suppliers (the lack of permits in the works (Over-preparation of the State ecological examination, Conclusion of SES, Permits for emissions into the environment of an emergency in the work of Contractors on-site production departments, which may cause contamination of the environment, compliance with environmental and sanitary legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan).
